Introdution
Chikungunya has come to be the most significant scare in the globe presently. Just after the epidemics of dengue and SARS, now chikungunya has grabbed the focus of people today of the world. In some elements of the globe, chikungunya is also referred to as as Rooster Guinea, even though this is a misnomer as chikungunya has nothing at all to do with chicken. Hen Guinea is just an Anglicization of the term chikungunya.
The phrase chikungunya is etymologically rooted in the Makonde language of Tanzania, exactly where it means ‘that which bends up’. This identify is mainly because of the painful signs or symptoms which bring about the patient’s joints to curve in an upwards place. The origins of chikungunya can be traced to 1952 in central Africa from in which it has come to be rampant in Asia at this time. The illness manifests itself as an epidemic, and if uncontrolled, it could possibly transform into a pandemic.
The most current epidemic of chikungunya is presently likely on in South India. The large floods in South India in the monsoon location have been accountable for the popular outbreak of the ailment. Southern states of India these types of as Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Tamil Nadu have been the most significantly strike. A lot of exploration is heading on in India with respect to chikungunya, in the two the allopathic and the Ayurvedic fields. Most men and women have identified Ayurveda to be a resolution for chikungunya.
Definition of Chikungunya
Chikungunya is a viral condition that is incredibly identical in indicators and etiology to the more well known condition, dengue fever. The virus accountable for chikungunya is alpha-virus, which belongs to the togoviridae relatives. This virus is transmitted by means of mosquito bites. Only a unique sort of mosquito is a vector, i.e. provider for chikungunya. This is the aedes aegypti mosquito, which is active only in the daytime. The aedes aegypti mosquito is the same mosquito that is dependable for the transmission of dengue fever among the humans. The condition of chikungunya is frequently not deadly, and it can be remedied in 5 to seven times with proper procedure. The essential characteristic of the disorder is a fever alongside with an arthritic-kind of soreness in the joints (which has provided it its Sanskrit name).
Will cause of Chikungunya
Chikungunya has develop into the most significant scare in the planet at present. After the epidemics of dengue and SARS, now chikungunya has grabbed the attention of men and women of the planet. In some sections of the environment, chikungunya is also identified as as Hen Guinea, nevertheless this is a misnomer as chikungunya has almost nothing to do with hen. Chicken Guinea is just an Anglicization of the phrase chikungunya.
Chikungunya is a viral disorder transmitted as a result of the agency of mosquitoes. The accountable chikungunya virus is the alphavirus, which is carried by the aedes aegypti breed of mosquito. Consequently, following malaria, filaria and dengue, chikungunya has come to be a person a lot more reason to exterminate mosquitoes.
The primary process of distribute of chikungunya is by stagnated water. The aedes aegypti mosquito lays its eggs only in stagnated water. This clarifies why there is a common outbreak of chikungunya in India now, which has just recovered from heavy floods in July-August.
Symptoms of Chikungunya
Chikungunya signs or symptoms start out virtually promptly following the viral an infection. Some of the signs are:-
o Fever with extremely higher temperature
o Acute soreness all more than the human body
o Sharp soreness in the joints accompanied by swelling
o Severe headache
o Profuse rashes
o Conjunctivitis
o Loss of flavor in the tongue
o Mouth ulcers
The adhering to Ayurvedic preparations have been located to be productive from the signs or symptoms of chikungunya:-
o Sudarshan choorna – Two tablespoons of this choorna will have to be taken per working day.
o Yogiraj guggulu – Two tablets for each day are to be taken.
Below it is vital to mention that there is at this time a discussion going on about the efficiency of Ayurvedic medicines in the treatment method of chikungunya, for which no other kind of procedure has been observed however. Just about all Ayurveda exponents are of the viewpoint that chikungunya might not be taken care of by Ayurveda by yourself, but the herbs are effective in allaying some of the extreme signs of the affliction.
Ayurvedic Therapy for Chikungunya
The fever of chikungunya normally arrives back again to standard in just two to 3 days, but the other symptoms persist for around a 7 days or much more. The fever is pretty different from normal fever considering that it is accompanied by chills and thoughts of nausea and vomiting.
There is no drug prescribed for chikungunya from the Globe Well being Business till now. Physicians are utilizing aspirin, ibuprofen, combiflam, paracetamol, and many others. to lower the pains and the fever, but there is no universally satisfactory treatment in allopathic medicine still. Some people are benefited by some medication, whilst some others are not. Some chikungunya folks get healed on their possess immediately after a handful of days. As a result, professional medical science is not dependable more than enough wherever chikungunya is concerned.
This has led several men and women with chikungunya to change to Ayurveda for seeking out procedure. Ayurveda also may not be able to handle the condition of chikungunya entirely, but it supplies the essential resistance for the entire body to combat with the disorder.
Considering that there is no drugs for Chikungunya in allopathy, people increasingly turning to traditional indian medications (ayurveda). Ayurveda treatment of Chikungunya works by using herbal medicines. Some of the kashayams (concoctions) approved are Amrutharista, Mahasudarshana Churna, panchathiktha kashayam, Sudarshan Churnam, Dhanvantaram Gutika and Amruthotharam Kashayam. Ancient ayurveda describes a comparable affliction identified as Sandhijwara which is very similar to Chikungunya in its signs or symptoms (joint agony). Therefore some of the medications can sooth joint pain. At the exact same time there are experiences of pretend medications in which steroids are additional. These can result in severe facet results in extensive phrase. Hence the finest guidance is to consider relaxation and drink loads of fluid foods!
Prevention of Chikungunya Fever
Presently there is no vaccine for Chikungunya. There is only way to prevent Chikungunya fever – really don’t get bit by a mosquito! This is much easier explained than accomplished in a tropical space this sort of as India. Some of the subsequent safeguards can help minimize the possibility of mosquito bites,
o Use mosquito net when sleeping through daytime.
o Wear dress which covers most of the physique. Also there are repellents obtainable which can be applied on gown supplies.
o Use mosquito coils or repellents(which has Picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus or DEET). But you must be knowledgeable that extended use of these are not recommended. Also guarantee ample air flow when these are used.
o Use curtains or window nets which stop entry of mosquitos to the house.
o Use of product or spray that can be utilized on pores and skin. This masks body odour and proficiently you are invisible from mosquito. Incredibly helpful if you are visiting an spot the place Chikungunya is noted.
Summary
Chikungunya is an arboviral condition transmitted by aedes mosquitoes. The virus was very first isolated in 1953 in Tanzania. Chikungunya virus is a member of the genus Alphavirus and the relatives Togaviridae. The ailment generally is composed of an acute ailment characterised by fever, rash, and incapacitating arthralgia. The term chikungunya, applied for equally the virus and the illness, indicates “to stroll bent more than” in some east African languages, and refers to the impact of the joint pains that characterise this dengue-like an infection. Chikungunya is a particularly tropical ailment, but it is geographically restricted and outbreaks are somewhat unheard of. It is only sometimes observed in travellers and armed service staff. Much more than 266 000 people today have been infected in the course of the ongoing outbreak in Réunion, in which Aedes albopictus is the presumed vector. In the ongoing Indian outbreak, in which Aedes aegypti is the presumed vector, 1 400 000 circumstances of chikungunya ended up claimed through 2006. The explanations for the re-emergence of chikungunya on the Indian subcontinent, and for its unparalleled incidence amount in the Indian Ocean location, are unclear. Plausible explanations include things like enhanced tourism, chikungunya virus introduction into a naive inhabitants, and viral mutation.